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Form 2290 heavy highway vehicle use tax filing and stamped Schedule 1

Authority · Tax filing

Form 2290 — Heavy Highway Vehicle Use Tax

Annual HVUT returns prepared and e-filed with your stamped Schedule 1 back in hand — quickly and accurately.

Threshold
55,000 lbs
Filing window
Aug 1–Oct

Quick answer

Form 2290 — Heavy Highway Vehicle Use Tax — in one paragraph

Form 2290 is the annual Heavy Highway Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT) return required for vehicles with a taxable gross weight of 55,000 lbs or more. QP prepares and e-files your 2290 for $60 — $40 for factoring clients with a promo code — and returns your stamped Schedule 1, which you need before registering under IRP.

Anyone who has registered, or is required to register, a heavy highway motor vehicle with a taxable gross weight of 55,000 pounds or more in their name — and who first uses it on public highways during the reporting period — must file Form 2290, the Heavy Highway Vehicle Use Tax Return.

You must pay your HVUT before setting up your IRP. The Heavy Vehicle Use Tax is an annual tax assessed on all heavy vehicles operating on public highways, and the stamped Schedule 1 that comes back from the IRS is the document state DMVs want to see.

Who must file Form 2290

Motor carriers with vehicles at a taxable gross weight of 55,000 lbs or more
Owner-operators registering tractors under their own authority
Fleets adding vehicles mid-year (these are filed with a partial-year tax calculation)
Carriers who suspended a vehicle and need to file a suspension for low annual mileage
Anyone who needs the stamped Schedule 1 to complete IRP registration or renew plates

What you get when QP files your 2290

Accurate tax computation by taxable gross weight, with first-used-month adjustments
Electronic filing with the IRS for the fastest possible Schedule 1 turnaround
Your stamped Schedule 1 delivered electronically so you can register immediately
Guidance if you are filing multiple vehicles across several states
Reminders before the next filing deadline so nothing lapses
$40 rate for QP factoring clients

The benefits of our ancillary services

We help apply for and obtain the documents needed to run your authority
We do the mathematical heavy lifting for you, freeing you for revenue-generating activities
Keeps you on task, organized and legally compliant
Accurately obtaining the needed documents the first time
Professional guidance defining each ancillary product
Thousands of carriers have already registered through QP

What you get

  • Filing handled by a team that does this daily
  • Same-week stamped Schedule 1 in most cases
  • Partial-year and suspension filings supported
  • Bundled with IRP registration for a one-stop renewal
  • Deadline reminders so plates never expire
  • Discounted pricing for factoring clients

Talk to a real person

Questions about form 2290? Our Louisville team answers in minutes, not days.

Mon – Fri, 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM EST

How it works

Form 2290: three steps, one team

No jargon, no runaround. Here is exactly what happens after you get started.

  1. 01

    Send your vehicle list

    VIN, taxable gross weight, first used month and your EIN. We confirm the class before filing so your Schedule 1 is accepted.

  2. 02

    We e-file with the IRS

    Your 2290 is submitted electronically and the IRS acknowledges receipt, usually within minutes.

  3. 03

    Register your plates

    Your stamped Schedule 1 comes back to you, ready for IRP apportioned registration or state plate renewal.

Why carriers stay with QP

More than authority & compliance: everything under one roof

Insurance, factoring, permits, dispatch support and equipment finance live in the same building — so one phone call moves three problems forward at once.

  • Flat, disclosed fees
  • No long-term contract
  • Same-day human support
  • Licensed & bonded
  • 1,000+ carriers served
  • Louisville, KY based

FAQ

Form 2290 questions, answered

The questions our Louisville team hears most from owner-operators and fleet owners.

Form 2290 is the IRS Heavy Highway Vehicle Use Tax return. It must be filed for vehicles with a taxable gross weight of 55,000 lbs or more that are used on public highways — including commercial tractor-trailers, dumps, mixers and buses.

The tax year runs July 1 to June 30, and returns are due by the last day of the month following the month the vehicle was first used. Most carriers file between August and October, and vehicles first used later in the year are filed on a partial-year basis.

The IRS tax is annual and based on taxable gross weight, starting at 55,000 lbs and capping at 75,000 lbs and above. QP discloses the exact tax plus our $60 filing fee ($40 for factoring clients) before submitting anything.

Yes. States require a stamped Schedule 1 proving you paid HVUT before they will issue apportioned plates under the IRP. That is why we recommend filing the 2290 first, then completing IRP.

Yes. Vehicles used 5,000 miles or less per year (7,500 for agricultural vehicles) may qualify for a suspension, and we prepare that filing with the correct supporting information.

Form 2290 · next step

Ready to get form 2290 handled today?

Send us your details and a QP specialist will call you back the same business day — or dial 833-762-3464 and skip the form entirely.

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